PLAY. Modified by time and circumstance, his vision has proven peculiarly powerful. "It is true that we are called a democracy, for the administration is in the hands of the many and not of the few." - Pericles, 'Pericles' Funeral Oration'. This correlates with the idea that everyone living under a democratic government has an equal chance. To all admirers of democracy around the world here are the most famous Pericles quotes . Pericles praises Athens for her form of government - democracy - because it is only in a democracy that citizens are encouraged to contribute and participate in self-rule. Its administration favours the many instead of the few; this is why it is called a democracy. As mentioned before, The Greek philosopher Plutarch (45 AD - 120 AD) wrote his lengthy histories on the lives of Pericles and his contemporaries in "The Parallel Lives ," which gave insight to the political world of the fourth and fifth century BC Athens, Greece.Other historians have questioned the Plutarch's bias, but his record is the one which remains the most . Oration on democracy; Pericles Funeral Oration Stock Photo - Alamy Oration Stock Vector (Royalty Free) 733555612; Pericles' Funeral Oration -- Hear and Read the Full Text . Indeed, he points out how, in Pericles' description of Athenian democracy (2.37.1), evasions and nuance can leave readers of the History wondering how well balanced the system really was—whether the speech as we have it might not serve to comment on class conflict threatening to develop into out-and-out stasis. It was not, admittedly, a war that pitted Athenian against Athenian, but it was one, importantly, that set Athens against Sparta. Thucydides, Pericles' Funeral Oration Most of those who have spoken here before me have commended the lawgiver who added this oration to our other funeral customs. Tiyumba. Pericles, Funeral Oration, pp. Pericles was born c. 495 BC, in Athens, Greece. Pericles delivered this speech in the year 431 BC. Pericles, a great supporter of democracy, was a Greek leader and statesman during the Peloponnesian War. Funeral Oration. Per the writing of Thucydides, Pericles' funeral oration implied that democracy makes it so people can better themselves through merit rather than class or money. Pericles emphasizes the greatness of a democracy in his funeral oration. Why did he give this speech? Pericles: The First Great Statesman of the Ancient World. The Peloponnesian War between Sparta and Athens began in 431 BC and would last for almost 28 years. Credit: Public Domain This famous speech, which has endured for millennia as one of the most compelling descriptions of democracy in history, was, the school said, "an appropriate tribute to the heroic efforts of the revolutionaries who fought bravely for Greece once again in 1821. Pericles. In a speech honoring the Athenian war dead, Pericles expressed his great pride in Athenian democracy: P RIMARY SOURCE Our constitution is called a democracy because power is in the hands not of a minority but of the whole people. Updated May 14, 2020. I think Pericles speaks of how there is no class consideration when considering man to be able to serve the state because he wants to stress that the most honorable man is the . Pericles attitude towards life and death as an Athenian citizen was to preserve the freedoms that they have developed through the formation of a democracy. Pericles' motheAgariste was the great-granddaughter of the tyrant of Sicyon, Cleisthenes, and the niece of the Athenian reformer Cleisthenes. Pericles was widely seen as the leader of Athens. The Athenian democracy, Pericles asserts, far from reducing all to a low common level, raises all its citizens to the level of noblemen by asking them to take part in political life and so to . STUDY. Democracy's Funeral In 1939 "Der Schulungsbrief," a monthly review of the Nazi party, published a Greek text: "Rede des Perikles," Pericles' Funeral Oration, a speech that was originally delivered in 431 BC by Athen's elected leader, Pericles, in honor of those recently fallen during the first year of the city's war against Sparta.

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