communication is a basic human right. When talking to a person who has a disability, speak directly to that person, not through a companion. As adults, we learn to censor our queries, feeling uncomfortable with anything unfamiliar. It is often the result of a brain injury from an accident or a stroke, but it does not affect intelligence. Communication Interventions for Individuals with Severe ... Communicating With and About People with Disabilities ADA Communicating Effectively Some people with intellectual or developmental disabilities (IDD) have communication difficulties. People with intellectual disabilities or those whose disabilities directly affect speech, hearing, or sight are more likely to have communication difficulties. The way we view and communicate with and about people with disabilities shapes our relationships. understanding a continuum of competence. Don’t classify persons who use wheelchairs as sick. Written communication. If you are fearful or uncomfortable, learn more about mental illness. Tips for Communicating with People with Disabilities (NOTE: Some of the “Tips” material in this section is repeated in another section of this Module, “What Front Line Staff Need to Know.”) The words and actions of the front line staff are crucial. This lets the person know that what he has to say is important. Speak directly. If you are having a conversation with a person who uses a wheelchair, if at all possible put yourself at the person's eye level. Be respectful. Communication partners often overestimate the understanding of people with learning disabilities, and make their language too complicated. Let the person hold on to you versus you holding them. If the person combs his or her hair after three days of not doing so, comment on how attractive he or she looks. Never lean on or touch a person's wheelchair or any other assistive device. People with limited hand use or who wear an artificial limb can usually shake hands. The situation can arise when a speaker makes an inference rather than saying exactly what they mean, e.g. Therapeutic communication is a process designed to involve the client in conversation that is beneficial to her or his physical or mental well-being. Speak directly rather than through a companion or the sign language interpreter who may be present. Communicating with Individuals With Disabilities – Vision Impairment Ask a person with a disability if he/she needs help before providing assistance. Achieving Communication Competence Words Positive language empowers. facilities—to ensure their staff communicate effectively with people with disabilities. Some materials, however, describe the problems with only vague suggestions as to how to improve ‘communicating timely and precise information to police about the presence and needs of Communicating with Individuals With Disabilities – Mental Health Impairment Individuals are sometimes concerned that they will say the wrong thing, so they say nothing at all—thus further segregating people with disabilities. Understand the Context of Supporting Individuals with ... Communicating Effectively with People who Have a Disability Speak directly to the individual with a disability rather than through a companion or sign language interpreter who may be present.

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